A,Khetha elona xesha lifanelekileyo lokusebenzisa
Unokukhetha ukusebenzisa ixesha ngokwemikhwa yomsebenzi yezinambuzane, ezifana nezinambuzane zenundu ezifana ne-leaf rolls zisebenza ebusuku, ukukhusela kunye nokunyanga ezo zinambuzane kufuneka zisetyenziswe ngokuhlwa.
B,Khetha uhlobo oluchanekileyo lwezitshabalalisi
Ngexesha lemvula, ukukhusela, ukufunxa kwangaphakathi, isantya-esebenzayo, kunye ne-resistant -i-agent yokuxubha kufuneka ikhethwe.
1,Izitshabalalisi ezikhuselayo
Ngaphambi kosulelo lwe-pathogen, fafaza kumphezulu wesityalo ukuze udlale umphumo wokukhusela.NjengeCarbendazim, Thiram, Triadimefon.Captan, Etc
2,Ngokukhawuleza-isibulali zinambuzane
Izitshabalalisi ezisebenza ngokukhawuleza zinefuthe elinamandla kunye nefuthe lokutshisa.Inokubulala izinambuzane malunga neeyure ze-2 emva kokulawulwa, okunokuthi kuphephe ngokufanelekileyo ukunciphisa ukusebenza ngenxa yokuhlamba kwamanzi emvula.Njenge Deltamethrin, Malathion, Dimethoate njl.
3, Ukufunxwa kwangaphakathiisibulali-zinambuzane
Izibulali-zinambuzane zangaphakathi zinokungena emzimbeni wesityalo ngeengcambu, iziqu, amagqabi kunye nezinye iindawo zezityalo kwaye zithuthelwe kwezinye iindawo.Emva kweeyure ezi-5 zokufakwa, izitshabalalisi ezinjalo zinokufunxwa zizityalo malunga ne-80% yezithako ezisebenzayo.Iza kusebenza ngaphakathi kwexesha, kwaye incinci kakhulu ngenxa yemvula.
Njenge Thiophanate methyl , Difenoconazole , Propiconazole , Metalaxyl .etc.
4,Isibulali-zinambuzane esimelana nemvula
Iiyure ezi-2-3 emva kokufakwa kwesicelo, nokuba idibana ne-rian enzima, ayichaphazeli umphumo we-pesticide, njenge-Chlorpyrifos, i-chlorothalonil, i-Azoxystrobin
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-27-2022