Izinambuzane eziphantsi komhlaba zezona zinambuzane ziphambili kumasimi emifuno.Ngenxa yokuba zenza umonakalo ngaphantsi komhlaba, ziyakwazi ukufihlakala kwaye zibangele ukuba kube nzima ukuzilawula.Ezona zitshabalalisi ziphantsi komhlaba zigrubs, nematodes, cutworms, mole crickets kunye neengcambu zempethu.Aziyi kudla iingcambu kuphela, zichaphazele ukukhula kwemifuno, kodwa zibangele nezithole ezifileyo, ukuqhawuka komqolo, kunye nokwenzeka kwezifo ezithwalwa ngumhlaba ezifana nokubola kweengcambu.
Ukuchongwa kweZitshabalalisi ezingaphantsi komhlaba
1,Grub
I-Grubs inokubangela i-chlorosis kunye nokubuna kwemifuno, iindawo ezinkulu ze-alopecia areata, kunye nokufa kwemifuno.Abantu abadala be-grubs baye banqumamisa i-animation kunye ne-phototaxis, kwaye banotyekelo oluqinileyo ekukhanyeni okumnyama, kwaye banotyekelo oluqinileyo kwizichumisi ze-basal ezingadalanga.
2,Intshulube yenaliti
Inokubangela ukuba imbewu, iingcambu kunye neengcambu zenze imingxuma, ibangele imifuno yome kwaye ife.
3. Iimpethu zengcambu
Izinambuzane ezikhulileyo zithanda ukutya incindi kunye nokonakaliswa, kwaye zihlala zibeka amaqanda emgqubeni.Xa umgquba ongavundiswanga kunye nesichumiso sekeyiki engavundiwanga kakuhle sigalelwa entsimini, iimpethu zengcambu zikholisa ukwenzeka ngokunzulu.
4. Umbungu
Iintshulube zabantu abadala zine-phototaxis kunye ne-chemotaxis, kwaye ziyathanda ukutya izinto ezimuncu, eziswiti kunye nezinye izinto ezinevumba elimnandi.Elona xesha lilungileyo lothintelo kunye nolawulo lwe-cutworm liphambi kweminyaka emithathu ubudala, enoxhathiso olusezantsi lwamachiza kwaye kulula ukuyilawula.
5. Iiqakamba zeMole
Ngenxa yoko, iingcambu zemifuno kunye neziqu ziyanqunyulwa, okubangela ukuba ubuninzi bemifuno bunciphe kwaye bafe.Iinkumbi zeqakamba zinephototaxis eyomeleleyo, ngakumbi kubushushu obuphezulu, ukufuma okuphezulu, kunye neshushu .
Uthintelokunye Nonyango
Ngaphambili, i-phorate kunye ne-chlorpyrifos bezisetyenziswa ikakhulu ukulawula izitshabalalisi eziphantsi komhlaba kumasimi ezityalo ezifana netswele kunye neeliki.Njengoko i-phorate, i-chlorpyrifos kunye nezinye izitshabalalisi eziphezulu kunye netyhefu azivumelekanga ukuba zisetyenziswe kwizityalo ezifana nemifuno, kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha i-arhente esebenzayo, engabizi kwaye kulula ukuyisebenzisa kunye neefomula.Ngokutsho kovavanyo lweziyobisi kunye neempawu zokubulala izitshabalalisi, ezi zinambuzane zilandelayo zingasetyenziselwa ukulawula izinambuzane eziphantsi komhlaba kumasimi ezityalo zemifuno.
Unyango :
1. I-Clothianidin1.5%+ Ciyfluthrin0.5% Granule
Faka ngexesha lokuhlwayela, ukuxuba 5-7kgs amayeza okubulala izitshabalalisi kunye nomhlaba oyi-100kgs.
2. I-Clothianidin0.5% + Bifenthrin 0.5% Granule
Faka ngexesha lokuhlwayela, ukuxuba 11-13kgs amayeza okubulala izitshabalalisi kunye nomhlaba oyi-100kgs.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-23-2022